{"id":432,"date":"2021-04-08T09:57:44","date_gmt":"2021-04-08T06:57:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:8097\/?p=432"},"modified":"2021-04-08T09:57:44","modified_gmt":"2021-04-08T06:57:44","slug":"feminizarea-denumirilor-de-profesii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/?p=432","title":{"rendered":"Feminizarea denumirilor de profesii"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: .0001pt;text-align: justify;text-indent: 35.4pt;line-height: 150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;\" lang=\"RO\">Recent, \u00eentr-o emisiune TV, s-a men\u0163ionat c\u0103 denumirile de ocupa\u0163ii, func\u0163iile de genul masculin din <em>Clasificatorul de profesii<\/em> vor fi \u201efeminizate\u201d dup\u0103 modelul limbii franceze, deoarece limbile rom\u00e2n\u0103 \u015fi francez\u0103 sunt limbi romanice, au la baz\u0103 limba latin\u0103. E o idee salutar\u0103. Numai c\u0103 aceste substantive nu mai trebuie \u201efeminizate\u201d. E de ajuns s\u0103 parcurgi registrul unui dic\u0163ionar explicativ \u015fi ve\u0163i vedea c\u0103 ele sunt \u201efeminizate\u201d demult, dup\u0103 regulile de derivare ale limbii rom\u00e2ne: <em>operator <\/em><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;\" lang=\"RO\">\u2013<\/span><em><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;\" lang=\"RO\"> operatoare<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;\" lang=\"RO\">,<em> macaragiu <\/em><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;\" lang=\"RO\">\u2013 <\/span><em><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;\" lang=\"RO\">macaragi\u0163\u0103<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;\" lang=\"RO\"> etc. \u00centrebarea noastr\u0103 e: cum vor fi \u201efeminizate\u201d substantivele epicene care au forma unui gen, dar semnifica\u0163ia ambelor genuri naturale? Vom rosti <em>ministr\u0103<\/em>,<em> ofi\u0163er\u0103<\/em>,<em> c\u0103pitan\u0103<\/em>? Cuv\u00e2ntul <em>ministr\u0103<\/em> e format dup\u0103 modelul rusesc \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430,<span>\u00a0 <\/span>\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430 etc., evident, cu sens peiorativ, depreciativ. Aceast\u0103 nuan\u0163\u0103 s-a p\u0103strat \u015fi \u00een limba rom\u00e2n\u0103. Compara\u0163i: <em>doamna ministru Maia Sandu <\/em>\u015fi <em>ministra V.D.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: .0001pt;text-align: justify;text-indent: 35.4pt;line-height: 150%\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: .0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height: 150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;\" lang=\"RO\"><span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>Cuv\u00e2ntul <em>ofi\u0163er\u0103<\/em> l-am auzit \u00eentr-o emisiune dedicat\u0103 ap\u0103r\u0103torilor patriei, unde prezentatoarea ne vorbea despre o <em>ofi\u0163er\u0103 care a studiat<\/em>,<em> ofi\u0163era a spus<\/em>,<em> ofi\u0163era a decis <\/em>etc. Prezentatoarea nici nu \u015ftie c\u0103 exist\u0103 o formul\u0103 de adresare c\u0103tre ofi\u0163eri: <em>domnul\/doamna ofi\u0163er.<\/em> \u015ei mai recent am auzit<span>\u00a0 <\/span>cuv\u00e2ntul <em>c\u0103pitan\u0103 <\/em>(<em>c\u0103pitanele la buton<\/em>). Vor fi \u201efeminizate\u201d aceste cuvinte? Se vor folosi oare variantele <em>ofi\u0163ereas\u0103, c\u0103pit\u0103neas\u0103 <\/em>(atestate \u00een <em>Dic\u0163ionar universal ilustrat al limbii rom\u00e2ne<\/em> \u00een 12 vol., 2011, cu sensul respectiv) sau vom rosti cum rostim <em>ofi\u0163er\u0103<\/em>,<em> c\u0103pitan\u0103<\/em>,<em> ministr\u0103<\/em>?<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Recent, \u00eentr-o emisiune TV, s-a men\u0163ionat c\u0103 denumirile de ocupa\u0163ii, func\u0163iile de genul masculin din Clasificatorul de profesii vor fi \u201efeminizate\u201d dup\u0103 modelul limbii franceze, deoarece limbile rom\u00e2n\u0103 \u015fi francez\u0103 sunt limbi romanice, au la baz\u0103 limba latin\u0103. E o idee salutar\u0103. Numai c\u0103 aceste substantive nu mai trebuie \u201efeminizate\u201d. E de ajuns s\u0103 parcurgi [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-432","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-joomla-105-morfologie"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/432","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=432"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/432\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=432"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=432"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=432"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}