{"id":533,"date":"2021-12-20T11:07:29","date_gmt":"2021-12-20T09:07:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:8097\/?p=533"},"modified":"2021-12-20T11:07:29","modified_gmt":"2021-12-20T09:07:29","slug":"cum-e-corect-pe-fon-de-fond-de-sau-pe-fundal-de","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/?p=533","title":{"rendered":"Cum e corect? Pe fon de…\/fond de… sau pe fundal de …"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00cen articole de popularizare a medicinei, sunt frecvent utilizate enun\u021buri de tipul:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Gre\u0219it:<\/span><\/strong><\/span> Boala s-a dezvoltat pe fon\/fond de<\/strong> surmenaj.<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Gre\u0219it:<\/span><\/strong><\/span> Ameliorarea bolii s-a produs pe fonul\/fondul<\/strong> tratamentului de sus\u021binere.<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Corect:<\/span><\/strong><\/span> Boala s-a dezvoltat pe fundal de<\/em> surmenaj.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Corect:<\/span><\/strong><\/span> Ameliorarea st\u0103rii de s\u0103n\u0103tate\u00a0 <\/span>s-a produs pe fundalul<\/em> tratamentului paliativ.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Explica\u021bie.<\/span><\/strong><\/span> Pretinsele expresii pe fon de…<\/em> \/ pe fond de…<\/em> au drept punct de plecare \u00a0\u00a0<\/span>modelul din limba rus\u0103 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0435…<\/em> <\/span>Norma limbii rom\u00e2ne recomand\u0103 utilizarea expresiei pe fundal de\u2026<\/em><\/strong>, \u00a0<\/span>compus\u0103 din prep. pe<\/em> + subst. fundal <\/em>+ prep. de<\/em>. <\/span><\/p>\n

Dic\u021bionarele ofer\u0103 urm\u0103toarele rela\u021bii de sinonimie pentru substantivele: a) <\/span>fundal,<\/em> fundaluri,<\/em> <\/strong>substantiv neutru<\/span>(\u00eemprumut din limba italian\u0103fondale<\/span><\/em>) \u2013 1. fond<\/em>. (~ al unui tablou.)<\/em>, dar \u0219i varianta fondal<\/em>;<\/strong> b) fond, fonduri,<\/em><\/strong> substantiv neutru (\u00eemprumut din limba francez\u0103 fond<\/em>) \u2013 1. <\/span>con\u021binut<\/em>, (fig.) miez<\/em>. (~ul propriu-zis al unui roman.)<\/em> 2.<\/strong><\/span> esen\u021b\u0103, materie<\/em>, (fig.) inim\u0103, m\u0103duv\u0103<\/em>, miez, nucleu, s\u00e2mbure<\/em>. (A intra \u00een ~ul chestiunii.)<\/em> 3.<\/span> v. fundal<\/em> <\/strong>etc.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

Cu toate acestea, \u00een limba rom\u00e2n\u0103 este considerat\u0103 corect\u0103 \u0219i pe \u00a0<\/span>larg utilizat\u0103 expresia pe fundal de\u2026,<\/em> <\/strong>dar \u0219i locu\u021biunea adverbial\u0103 \u00a0<\/span>\u00een fond<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span>\u201e\u00een realitate, de fapt\u201d: \u00cen fond<\/em><\/strong>, ave\u021bi dreptate. <\/em><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Care ar fi sinonimele relative ale acestei sintagme? Din cauza, \u00een iminen\u021ba, \u00een condi\u021bii de…, \u00een prezen\u021ba, \u00een context de…\/ \u00een contextul…<\/em> etc.: \u00a0<\/span>Boala s-a dezvoltat din cauza<\/em> surmenajului. \/ Boala s-a dezvoltat dat\u0103 fiind starea de<\/em> surmenaj. \/ Boala s-a dezvoltat \u00een condi\u021bii de<\/em> surmenaj etc.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Al doilea enun\u021b este, \u00een fond, unul eronat. Am mai discutat pe marginea acestui subiect. Se are \u00een vedere ameliorarea st\u0103rii de s\u0103n\u0103tate, a simptomaticii bolii \u0219i nicidecum a bolii, iar tratamentul de sus\u021binere este, de facto<\/em>, un tratament paliativ \u201e<\/span><\/span>care amelioreaz\u0103 sau care \u00eenl\u0103tur\u0103 simptomele unei boli pentru un timp scurt, f\u0103r\u0103 s\u0103 suprime cauza bolii\u201d. <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00cen articole de popularizare a medicinei, sunt frecvent utilizate enun\u021buri de tipul: Gre\u0219it: Boala s-a dezvoltat pe fon\/fond de surmenaj. Gre\u0219it: Ameliorarea bolii s-a produs pe fonul\/fondul tratamentului de sus\u021binere. \u00a0 Corect: Boala s-a dezvoltat pe fundal de surmenaj. Corect: Ameliorarea st\u0103rii de s\u0103n\u0103tate\u00a0 s-a produs pe fundalul tratamentului paliativ. \u00a0 Explica\u021bie. Pretinsele expresii pe […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-533","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-joomla-103-lexic-si-semantica"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/533","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=533"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/533\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=533"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=533"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=533"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}