{"id":537,"date":"2022-01-05T00:12:34","date_gmt":"2022-01-04T22:12:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:8097\/?p=537"},"modified":"2022-01-05T00:12:34","modified_gmt":"2022-01-04T22:12:34","slug":"controverse-la-formarea-pluralului-simptom-versus-sindrom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/?p=537","title":{"rendered":"Controverse la formarea pluralului: simptom versus sindrom"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: .0001pt;text-align: justify;text-indent: .5in;line-height: 150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;\" lang=\"RO\">Ce este comun \u00eentre aceste dou\u0103 cuvinte? Domeniul de specialitate \u2013 medicina, modelul grecesc de formare a cuvintelor \u2013 prefixul <em>sin-\/sim<\/em>-, dar \u0219i finalul cuvintelor <em>-om.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: .0001pt;text-align: justify;text-indent: .5in;line-height: 150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;\" lang=\"RO\">Termenul medical<em> simptom<\/em><span>provine din grecescul<\/span><span class=\"def\"><em>symptoma, atis <\/em><span>\u201ecoinciden\u021b\u0103\u201d(format din<em> syn <\/em>\u201e<\/span>\u00eempreun\u0103\u201d + <em>ptoma,<\/em> <em>ptosis<\/em> \u201elucru c\u0103zut\u201d, \u201eptozie, c\u0103dere\u201d) \u201esemn care denot\u0103 o boal\u0103\u201d. Cronicarii Gr. Ureche, M. Costin<span>\u00a0 <\/span>etc. se refereau la \u201efriguri\u201d ca semne de \u201ec\u0103deri \u00een boal\u0103\u201d.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: .0001pt;text-align: justify;text-indent: .5in;line-height: 150%\"><span class=\"def\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;\" lang=\"RO\">Termenul medical <em>sindrom<\/em><\/span><\/span><span class=\"def\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;\" lang=\"RO\">este un neologism din limba francez\u0103, care are la baz\u0103 grecescul<span>\u00a0 <\/span><em>syndromos <\/em><span>(format din <\/span><span>\u00a0<\/span><em>syn \u201e<\/em>\u00eempreun\u0103\u201d + <em>dromos \u201e<\/em>alergare\u201d, \u201e<span>drum\u201d)<span>\u00a0 <\/span>\u0219i desemneaz\u0103 \u201et<\/span>otalitatea simptomelor care caracterizeaz\u0103 o boal\u0103\u201d.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: .0001pt;text-align: justify;text-indent: .5in;line-height: 150%\"><span class=\"def\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;\" lang=\"RO\">Totu\u0219i, cuvintele formeaz\u0103 diferit pluralul.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: .0001pt;text-align: justify;text-indent: .5in;line-height: 150%\"><span class=\"def\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;\" lang=\"RO\">Gre\u0219it:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><span class=\"def\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;\" lang=\"RO\"> <em>Boala are mai multe <strong>simptoame\/-uri.<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: .0001pt;text-align: justify;text-indent: .5in;line-height: 150%\"><span class=\"def\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;\" lang=\"RO\"><span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><em>Boala are mai multe <strong>sindrome\/-uri.<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: .0001pt;text-align: justify;text-indent: .5in;line-height: 150%\"><span class=\"def\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;\" lang=\"RO\">Corect: <\/span><\/strong><\/span><span class=\"def\"><em><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;\" lang=\"RO\">Boala are mai multe <strong>simptome.<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: .0001pt;text-align: justify;text-indent: .5in;line-height: 150%\"><span class=\"def\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;\" lang=\"RO\"><span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><em>Boala are mai multe <strong>sindroame.<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: .0001pt;text-align: justify;text-indent: .5in;line-height: 150%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;\" lang=\"RO\">Explica\u021bie: <\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;\" lang=\"RO\">Norma limbii rom\u00e2ne literare arat\u0103 c\u0103 substantivul de genul neutru <em>simptom <\/em>formeaz\u0103 pluralul <em>simptome<\/em>, iar substantivul de genul neutru <em>sindrom<\/em> formeaz\u0103 pluralul <em>sindroame.<\/em> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: .0001pt;text-align: justify;text-indent: .5in;line-height: 150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;\" lang=\"RO\">Trebuie s\u0103 lu\u0103m \u00een considerare nu doar similitudinile dintre ace\u0219ti doi termeni medicali, dar \u0219i diferen\u021bele.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ce este comun \u00eentre aceste dou\u0103 cuvinte? Domeniul de specialitate \u2013 medicina, modelul grecesc de formare a cuvintelor \u2013 prefixul sin-\/sim-, dar \u0219i finalul cuvintelor -om. Termenul medical simptomprovine din grecesculsymptoma, atis \u201ecoinciden\u021b\u0103\u201d(format din syn \u201e\u00eempreun\u0103\u201d + ptoma, ptosis \u201elucru c\u0103zut\u201d, \u201eptozie, c\u0103dere\u201d) \u201esemn care denot\u0103 o boal\u0103\u201d. Cronicarii Gr. Ureche, M. Costin\u00a0 etc. se [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-537","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-joomla-105-morfologie"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/537","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=537"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/537\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=537"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=537"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=537"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}