Ne sim\u021bim obliga\u021bi s\u0103 atragem aten\u0163ia cititorilor asupra unei gre\u015feli pe punctul de a se generaliza, auzite frecvent \u00een vorbirea cotidian\u0103: \u201eVine so\u021bul\u201d; \u201eM\u0103 duc la fratele\u201d. Vorbitorii consider\u0103 c\u0103 este suficient s\u0103 spui so\u0163ul, f\u0103r\u0103 a preciza: meu, sau fratele, f\u0103r\u0103 meu. Dar propozi\u0163iile de acest fel r\u0103m\u00e2n suspendate. Din punct de vedere strict gramatical, s-ar p\u0103rea c\u0103 asemenea enun\u0163uri sunt corecte, deoarece articolul hot\u0103r\u00e2t enclitic \u00eendepline\u015fte \u015fi rolul unui adjectiv posesiv pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 numele p\u0103r\u0163ilor corpului, de exemplu: A \u00eentors capul (= capul s\u0103u), deschide ochii (= ochii t\u0103i) \u015fi pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 unele nume de persoane indic\u00e2nd grade de rudenie, func\u0163ii sau rela\u0163ii sociale care sunt pentru vorbitor nume de obiecte unice asimilate cu numele proprii. C\u00e2nd cineva spune: Vine mama, este vorba numai despre mama lui, sau: Vorbe\u015fte \u015feful (= \u015feful lui). Or, aproape orice regul\u0103 prezint\u0103 \u015fi abateri. \u00cen contextul celor discutate, cit\u0103m din Gramatica pentru to\u0163i de Mioara Avram: \u201eDintre substantivele care exprim\u0103 grade de rudenie fac excep\u0163ie so\u0163, so\u0163ie, frate, sor\u0103, v\u0103r, veri\u015foar\u0103, nepot, nepoat\u0103, la care nu este recomandabil\u0103 folosirea articolului cu sens posesiv: se spune corect A venit so\u0163ia mea (ta, lui etc.), nu A venit so\u0163ia\u201d.
\nA\u015fadar, cei care doresc s\u0103 se exprime \u00een conformitate cu normele limbii rom\u00e2ne literare, vor spune: \u201eVine so\u0163ul meu\u201d; \u201e\u00cemi fac griji pentru fiica mea\u201d; \u201e\u00cel a\u0219tept pe nepotul meu\u201d; \u201ePlec la sora mea\u201d; \u201eV\u0103rul meu este amuzant\u201d etc.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ne sim\u021bim obliga\u021bi s\u0103 atragem aten\u0163ia cititorilor asupra unei gre\u015feli pe punctul de a se generaliza, auzite frecvent \u00een vorbirea cotidian\u0103: \u201eVine so\u021bul\u201d; \u201eM\u0103 duc la fratele\u201d. Vorbitorii consider\u0103 c\u0103 este suficient s\u0103 spui so\u0163ul, f\u0103r\u0103 a preciza: meu, sau fratele, f\u0103r\u0103 meu. Dar propozi\u0163iile de acest fel r\u0103m\u00e2n suspendate. Din punct de vedere strict […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-573","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-joomla-103-lexic-si-semantica"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/573","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=573"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/573\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=573"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=573"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=573"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}