\u00cen discursul scris actual, \u00een special, sesiz\u0103m comiterea frecvent\u0103 a unor erori gramaticale care \u021bin de utilizarea articolului posesiv. Este vorba de dou\u0103 categorii de gre\u015feli, opuse \u00eentre ele, \u0219i anume: folosirea supreflu\u0103 \u015fi omiterea articolului posesiv.
\nSe \u0219tie c\u0103, pentru o exprimare corect\u0103, trebuie re\u021binute c\u00e2teva condi\u0163ii de baz\u0103 ale apari\u0163iei articolului posesiv ca \u00eenso\u0163itor al unui genitiv sau al unui adjectiv posesiv. Prin urmare, cuv\u00e2ntul determinat poate fi f\u0103r\u0103 restric\u0163ii un substantiv nearticulat sau articulat cu articolul nehot\u0103r\u00e2t, precum \u015fi un adjectiv (copii ai planetei; ni\u0219te c\u0103r\u021bi ale scriitorului). El poate fi \u015fi un substantiv articulat enclitic, dar numai dac\u0103 \u00eentre acesta \u015fi articolul posesiv se intercaleaz\u0103 alte cuvinte (rolul de organizator al lui).
\n<\/p>\n
Relat\u0103m c\u00e2teva situa\u021bii \u00een care articolul posesiv fie este utilizat superfluu, fie este omis:
\n1. Prezen\u0163a articolului este eronat\u0103 dup\u0103 un substantiv determinat articulat enclitic \u00een construc\u0163ii c\u0103 mesajele ale colegilor (corect: mesajele colegilor); de asemenea, este nejustificat\u0103 \u015fi omiterea articolului posesiv \u00een situa\u0163ia \u00een care \u00eentre substantivul articulat enclitic si atributul lui \u00een genitiv sau adjectiv posesiv se intercaleaz\u0103 un text pus \u00eentre paranteze, \u00eentre linii de pauz\u0103 sau \u00eentre virgule: cu suportul, foarte oportun, oamenilor buni (corect: al oamenilor buni) sau interesul \u2013 justificat \u00een aceste condi\u021bii \u2013 mass-mediei (corect: al mass-mediei).
\n2. C\u00e2nd se coordoneaz\u0103 mai multe genitive, articolul posesiv trebuie pus \u00eenaintea fiec\u0103rui termen, \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu al doilea: acordul echipei \u0219i al conducerii; \u00een favoarea copiilor \u0219i a p\u0103rin\u021bilor; fac excep\u0163ie, \u00een sensul c\u0103 articolul posesiv nu e necesar, \u00een situa\u0163iile \u00een care genitivele formeaz\u0103 o unitate, substantivele respective exprim\u00e2nd no\u0163iuni identice sau str\u00e2ns legate: Ministerul Educa\u0163iei \u015fi Cercet\u0103rii; predarea limbii \u015fi literaturii rom\u00e2ne etc.
\n3. Genitivul cu func\u0163ie de apozi\u0163ie (acordat\u0103) pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 alt genitiv trebuie s\u0103 fie \u00eenso\u0163it de articolul posesiv: relevan\u021ba unui aspect, al categoriei gramaticale.
\nTotodat\u0103, prin reac\u0163ie fa\u0163\u0103 de situa\u0163iile de omitere gre\u015fit\u0103 a articolului posesiv se produce apari\u0163ia incorect\u0103 a acestuia \u00een construc\u0163ii cu dou\u0103 dative coordonate, dependente de prepozi\u0163iile datorit\u0103, gra\u0163ie, mul\u0163umit\u0103, de verbe ca a mul\u0163umi sau a apar\u0163ine \u015fi de adverbe de tipul conform. Astfel, se spune corect: gra\u021bie sus\u021binerii \u0219i perseveren\u021bei (gre\u0219it: gra\u021bie sus\u021binerii \u0219i a perseveren\u021bei); datorit\u0103 profesorilor \u0219i p\u0103rin\u021bilor (gre\u0219it: datorit\u0103 profesorilor a p\u0103rin\u021bilor); conform regulamentului \u0219i documentelor \u00een vigoare (gre\u0219it: conform regulamentului \u0219i a documentelor \u00een vigoare etc.).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00cen discursul scris actual, \u00een special, sesiz\u0103m comiterea frecvent\u0103 a unor erori gramaticale care \u021bin de utilizarea articolului posesiv. Este vorba de dou\u0103 categorii de gre\u015feli, opuse \u00eentre ele, \u0219i anume: folosirea supreflu\u0103 \u015fi omiterea articolului posesiv. Se \u0219tie c\u0103, pentru o exprimare corect\u0103, trebuie re\u021binute c\u00e2teva condi\u0163ii de baz\u0103 ale apari\u0163iei articolului posesiv ca […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-578","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-joomla-105-morfologie"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/578","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=578"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/578\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=578"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=578"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=578"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}