Exist\u0103 cuvinte pierdute. Exist\u0103 cuvinte uitate. Pentru c\u0103 un cuv\u00e2nt poate fi pierdut sau uitat, ca ca \u0219i un prieten. Exist\u0103 cuvin\u00acte-amici, dar \u0219i cuvinte fal\u0219i prieteni ai vorbitorului. Deseori, ar tre\u00acbui s\u0103 mergem \u00een c\u0103utarea cuvintelor pierdute. Ca s\u0103 g\u0103sim prietenii adev\u0103ra\u0163i\u2026 \u0219i s\u0103-i abandon\u0103m pe cei fal\u0219i.
\nS\u0103 urm\u0103rim acum, din perspectiva schi\u0163at\u0103, valen\u0163ele verbului a r\u0103z\u00acbate. Semnifica\u0163ia de baz\u0103 a cuv\u00e2ntului \u00een discu\u0163ie este \u201ea-\u0219i face drum, a p\u0103trunde, a str\u0103bate (cu greu), a r\u0103zbi\u201d, completat\u0103 de sensul figurat \u201ea izbuti, a reu\u0219i\u201d: Da\u2019ce v\u00e2nt te-a adus \u0219i cum ai putut r\u0103zbate prin aceste locuri, femeie h\u0103i? Pas\u0103re m\u0103iastr\u0103 nu vine pe aici, necum om p\u0103\u00acm\u00e2ntean\u2026 (Ion Creang\u0103, Povestea porcului). Lexemul avea \u0219i alte sensuri, ast\u0103zi uitate \u0219i considerate \u00eenvechite: \u201ea \u00eenvinge; a bate; a bate din nou; a cutreiera, a colinda; a cople\u0219i\u201d.
\n<\/p>\n
De\u0219i nu este \u00eenso\u0163it de men\u0163iuni stilistice \u00een dic\u0163ionare, semnal\u0103m c\u0103 verbul a r\u0103zbate este un termen specific limbajului popular. \u00cen registrul neutru al limbii, \u00een diverse contexte, se va da preferin\u0163\u0103 altor cuvinte. De exemplu, \u00een emisiunile radio interactive ascult\u0103torii deseori \u00ee\u0219i \u00eencep discursul astfel: \u201eM\u0103 bucur c\u0103 am r\u0103zb\u0103tut la radio\u201d. Din punct de vede\u00acre stilistic, expresia este defectuoas\u0103. Chiar dac\u0103 este dificil, de multe ori, a intra \u00een emisie direct\u0103 la radio (din cauza leg\u0103turii telefonice proaste sau a suprasolicit\u0103rii circuitelor telefonice), exist\u0103 alte construc\u0163ii, mult mai potrivite \u0219i mai elegante, pentru a reda acela\u0219i sens: a lua leg\u0103tura, a stabili leg\u0103tura, a ajunge \u00een direct (sau \u00een emisie direct\u0103), a intra \u00een direct (sau \u00een emisie direct\u0103). \u00centr-un limbaj familiar, se spune \u0219i a prinde leg\u0103\u00actura, expresie care poate fi tolerat\u0103 \u00eentr-o emisiune de divertisment.
\nV\u0103 \u00eendemn deci, dragi cititori, s\u0103 prelua\u0163i construc\u0163iile recomandate \u0219i s\u0103 r\u0103zbate\u0163i (adic\u0103 s\u0103 reu\u0219i\u0163i) doar\u2026 \u00een via\u0163\u0103, nu \u0219i\u2026 la radio.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Exist\u0103 cuvinte pierdute. Exist\u0103 cuvinte uitate. Pentru c\u0103 un cuv\u00e2nt poate fi pierdut sau uitat, ca ca \u0219i un prieten. Exist\u0103 cuvin\u00acte-amici, dar \u0219i cuvinte fal\u0219i prieteni ai vorbitorului. Deseori, ar tre\u00acbui s\u0103 mergem \u00een c\u0103utarea cuvintelor pierdute. Ca s\u0103 g\u0103sim prietenii adev\u0103ra\u0163i\u2026 \u0219i s\u0103-i abandon\u0103m pe cei fal\u0219i. S\u0103 urm\u0103rim acum, din perspectiva schi\u0163at\u0103, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-592","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-joomla-103-lexic-si-semantica"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/592","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=592"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/592\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=592"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=592"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=592"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}