Orice \u00eemprumut, dac\u0103 \u201eumple\u201d un gol lexical \u0219i se constituie \u00eentr-un element necesar, merit\u0103 acceptat \u00een limb\u0103. \u0218i dimpotriv\u0103, dac\u0103 un cu\u00acv\u00e2nt este, vorba lui Eminescu, \u201enetrebuincios \u0219i netrebnic\u201d, av\u00e2nd cores\u00acpondente \u00een limb\u0103, dac\u0103 nu aduce nimic nou, nu nuan\u0163eaz\u0103 exprimarea, atunci nu ar trebui s\u0103-\u0219i g\u0103seasc\u0103 loc \u00een vorbirea noastr\u0103 \u0219i \u00een inventarul lexical al unei limbi.
\nUn astfel de intrus \u201enetrebuincios \u0219i netrebnic\u201d \u00een limba rom\u00e2n\u0103 este \u00eemprumutul de origine englez\u0103 image [pron. imi\u011fi], neatestat de dic\u021bionarele limbii rom\u00e2ne. Cuvintele de acest tip, care se pronun\u0163\u0103 altfel dec\u00e2t se scriu, sunt numite de speciali\u0219ti xenis\u00acme, str\u0103inisme sau barbarisme, adic\u0103 termeni non-adapta\u0163i la structura limbii rom\u00e2ne, dintre care o mare parte nu se vor adapta niciodat\u0103.
\n<\/p>\n
De ce consider\u0103m termenul image inutil \u00een limba rom\u00e2n\u0103? Deoarece acest \u00eemprumut recent din englez\u0103 \u00eencearc\u0103 s\u0103 substituie un alt \u00eempru\u00acmut, anterior lui image, de origine francez\u0103, perfect asimilat \u0219i cunoscut de toat\u0103 lumea: imagine. Un cuv\u00e2nt frumos, fascinant \u0219i sugestiv. Com\u00acpara\u0163i: image-ul Moldovei \u00een lume \u0219i imaginea Moldovei \u00een lume.
\nCred c\u0103 ve\u0163i fi de acord cu mine c\u0103 imagine sun\u0103 mai firesc \u0219i mai\u2026 rom\u00e2ne\u0219te dec\u00e2t image. \u0218i apoi, imagine se asociaz\u0103 \u00een mintea noastr\u0103 cu imagina\u0163ie, imaginar, imaginabil, inimaginabil etc., pe c\u00e2nd image nu \u0219i-ar putea crea o familie lexical\u0103 \u00een limba rom\u00e2n\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Orice \u00eemprumut, dac\u0103 \u201eumple\u201d un gol lexical \u0219i se constituie \u00eentr-un element necesar, merit\u0103 acceptat \u00een limb\u0103. \u0218i dimpotriv\u0103, dac\u0103 un cu\u00acv\u00e2nt este, vorba lui Eminescu, \u201enetrebuincios \u0219i netrebnic\u201d, av\u00e2nd cores\u00acpondente \u00een limb\u0103, dac\u0103 nu aduce nimic nou, nu nuan\u0163eaz\u0103 exprimarea, atunci nu ar trebui s\u0103-\u0219i g\u0103seasc\u0103 loc \u00een vorbirea noastr\u0103 \u0219i \u00een inventarul lexical […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-593","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-joomla-103-lexic-si-semantica"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/593","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=593"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/593\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=593"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=593"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=593"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}