\u00cen vorbirea cotidian\u0103, unele cuvinte se deformeaz\u0103 sub influen\u0163a mai multor cauze. Fenomenul se produce \u0219i pe calea reducerii unor grupuri consonantice care implic\u0103 un efort special pentru rostirea lor: bacno\u00act\u0103 (cor. bancnot\u0103), contigent (cor. contingent), copetent (cor. competent), delicvent (cor. delincvent), idemniza\u0163ie (cor. indemniza\u0163ie), idignat (cor. indignat), promt (cor. prompt), somtuos (cor. somptuos), reces\u0103m\u00e2nt (cor. recens\u0103m\u00e2nt), frustat (cor. frustrat), frustant (cor. frustrant). Aceast\u0103 gre\u0219eal\u0103 poate fi cauzat\u0103 \u0219i de necunoa\u0219terea formelor str\u0103i\u00acne din care provin cele rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti.
\n\u00cen alte cazuri, consoana se pronun\u0163\u0103 de dou\u0103 ori prin anticipare sau propagare: dinstinc\u0163ie (cor. distinc\u021bie), consinderente (cor. considerente), intransingent (cor. intransigent), indentic (cor. identic), indentitate (cor. identitate), intinerar (cor. itinerar), minting (cor. miting).
\n<\/p>\n
\u00cen registrul familiar, sunt frecvente rostirile de felul lui escursie, espedi\u0163ie, esclusiv, espozi\u0163ie etc. Concomitent, din teama de a nu reduce grupurile consonantice csc, csp, cscl, cstr \u0219i prin analogie cu numeroase neologisme care \u00eencep cu prefixul de origine latin\u0103 ex-, apar \u0219i forme ca excroc, excalada, excapad\u0103 (cor. escroc, escalada, escapad\u0103).
\nEste frecvent\u0103 \u0219i rostirea preten\u0163ioas\u0103 recet\u0103 a substantivului re\u0163et\u0103 (< ngr. retsetta, germ. Rezept, fr. recette).
\nAbaterile de acest fel sunt generate de grija excesiv\u0103 pentru corectitu\u00acdine, de efortul vorbitorilor de a se conforma normelor limbii literare.
\nFlora \u0218uteu, \u00een lucrarea Dificult\u0103\u0163ile ortografiei limbii rom\u00e2ne, sus\u0163ine c\u0103 paralel cu fonetismele datorate coarticul\u0103rii, cunoa\u0219terii insuficiente a formei cuv\u00e2ntului etc., exist\u0103 \u0219i categoria gre\u0219elilor voite. Credem c\u0103 for\u00acmele hipercorecte ecsamen, ecsact, ecsist\u0103, ecsecut\u0103, ecsecutiv, ecsemplu, pseudoecsil, ecsotic, cu grupul gz marcat prin x nesonorizat, care cap\u0103t\u0103 o circula\u0163ie tot mai larg\u0103, se \u00eenscriu \u00een categoria discutat\u0103. Men\u0163ion\u0103m aici \u0219i pronun\u0163\u0103rile afectat str\u0103ine coafior, coafiur\u0103, futbol, postiur\u0103, reporteur, care denot\u0103 snobismul unor vorbitori.
\nAlterarea fonetic\u0103 a cuvintelor se datoreaz\u0103 \u0219i recept\u0103rii\/reproducerii aproximative a acestora: fiziabilitate (cor. fezabilitate), tirbi\u0219on, tirbu\u0219or, tirbur\u0219or (cor. tirbu\u0219on). Din seria de\u00acform\u0103rilor accidentale cit\u0103m \u0219i contravers\u0103 (cor. controvers\u0103), mixter (din mixer \u0219i mixt), algaritm, olgaritm (cor. algoritm), baicota (cor. boicota).
\nTermenii se deformeaz\u0103 \u0219i din cauza unor influen\u0163e str\u0103ine. Sem\u00acnal\u0103m pronun\u0163\u0103rile pseudogermane curente \u00een spa\u0163iul rom\u00e2nesc \u0219prei, \u0219tandard, \u0219picher, \u0219tres \u0219.a. (cor. spray, standard, spicher, stres), precum \u0219i c\u00e2teva forme alterate (\u00een Republica Moldova) de influen\u0163a limbii ruse: alcogol (cor. alcool), biujet (cor. buget), dispanser (cor. dispensar), hame\u00acleon (cor. cameleon), investor (cor. investitor; aici poate fi invocat\u0103 \u0219i in\u00acfluen\u0163a englez\u0103), reporteur (cor. rep\u00f3rter), sensa\u0163ie (cor. senza\u021bie), stand\u00e1rt (cor. st\u00e1ndard) \u0219.a.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00cen vorbirea cotidian\u0103, unele cuvinte se deformeaz\u0103 sub influen\u0163a mai multor cauze. Fenomenul se produce \u0219i pe calea reducerii unor grupuri consonantice care implic\u0103 un efort special pentru rostirea lor: bacno\u00act\u0103 (cor. bancnot\u0103), contigent (cor. contingent), copetent (cor. competent), delicvent (cor. delincvent), idemniza\u0163ie (cor. indemniza\u0163ie), idignat (cor. indignat), promt (cor. prompt), somtuos (cor. somptuos), reces\u0103m\u00e2nt […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-598","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-joomla-106-fonetica-ortografie-punctuatie"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/598","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=598"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/598\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=598"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=598"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=598"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}