Unele dic\u021bionare ofer\u0103 sensul \u201einim\u0103\u201d, pentru cuv\u00e2ntul latin cor, cordis, n, cele secundare fiind de: \u201esentiment, caracter, dispozi\u021bie, suflet,\u201d de fapt sunt semnifica\u021bii preluate, \u00een limba rom\u00e2n\u0103 de substantivul inim\u0103. <\/p>\n
Alte dic\u021bionare ofer\u0103 etimonul din kerd pentru cuv\u00e2ntul cord \u201einim\u0103\u201d. Totu\u0219i, unele surse, pun pe prim plan alte explica\u021bii: 1) \u201esfoar\u0103 lung\u0103 sub\u021bire sau fr\u00e2nghie f\u0103cut\u0103 din mai multe \u0219uvi\u021be r\u0103sucite\u201d; b) \u201eo lungime de cordon\u201d; c) \u201eo structur\u0103 anatomic\u0103 care seam\u0103n\u0103 cu un cordon (de exemplu, m\u0103duva spin\u0103rii);\u201d d) \u201eun flex electric\u201d; e) \u201ecatifea\u201d; f) \u201e(\u0219nururi) pantaloni din catifea…\u201d.
\nTotodat\u0103, se atest\u0103 \u0219i etimonul khorde \u201e\u0219nur, catgut, coard\u0103, care are la baz\u0103 r\u0103d\u0103cina proto-indo-european\u0103 ghere \u201eintestin\u201d.
\n
\n\u00cen varianta latinizat\u0103, chorda cu sens de coard\u0103 a unui instrument, intestin de pisic\u0103\u201d. Actualmente, substantivul neutru cord are urm\u0103toarele semnifica\u021bii: a) \u201ecu\u021bit folosit \u00een industria piel\u0103riei pentru depilare \u2013 industria de textil\u0103; b) \u201eorgan central al aparatului circulator, situat \u00een partea st\u00e2ng\u0103 a toracelui, care asigur\u0103 circula\u021bia s\u00e2ngelui \u00een organism\u201d \u2013 medicin\u0103; c)\u201e\u021bes\u0103tur\u0103 special\u0103 cu urzeala din fire bine r\u0103sucite \u0219i foarte rezistente, iar cu firele din b\u0103t\u0103tur\u0103 sub\u021biri \u0219i rare\u201d, singularia tantum (la singular) \u2013 industria textil\u0103; d) \u201etes\u0103tur\u0103 folosit\u0103 pentru fabricarea anvelopelor\u201d \u2013 industria de transport.
\nO alt\u0103 explica\u021bie ar fi prezen\u0163a -cardie \u201einim\u0103\u201d din grecescul kardia. Presupunem prezen\u021ba unui etimon comun \u2013 kherd – pentru ambele cuvinte. Elementul cardia-, \u00een fizic\u0103, este utilizat cu sensul de \u201ecerc fix\u201d. Ne permite a \u00eenainta ipoteza c\u0103 lexemul kardia a fost utilizat ini\u0163ial \u00een aritmetic\u0103, fizic\u0103, ca apoi, prin asociere \u2013 \u201ecerc fix\u201d \u2192 \u201esac rotund\u201d \u2192 \u201einim\u0103\u201d \u2013 s\u0103 devin\u0103 termen anatomic.
\nEste de men\u0163ionat rela\u0163ia de omonimie: -cardie \u201einim\u0103\u201d \u0219i cardie \u201eorificiu superior al stomacului situat la locul de unire \u00eentre esofag \u015fi stomac\u201d. Dic\u0163ionarul etimologic (explic\u0103 cuv\u00e2ntul ca fiind un \u00eemprumut din greac\u0103: kardie \u201einim\u0103\u201d, cu sens medical \u201eorificiu superior al stomacului, (\u201el\u00e2ng\u0103 inim\u0103\u201d), folosit pentru prima dat\u0103 de James \u00een 1747.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Unele dic\u021bionare ofer\u0103 sensul \u201einim\u0103\u201d, pentru cuv\u00e2ntul latin cor, cordis, n, cele secundare fiind de: \u201esentiment, caracter, dispozi\u021bie, suflet,\u201d de fapt sunt semnifica\u021bii preluate, \u00een limba rom\u00e2n\u0103 de substantivul inim\u0103. Alte dic\u021bionare ofer\u0103 etimonul din kerd pentru cuv\u00e2ntul cord \u201einim\u0103\u201d. Totu\u0219i, unele surse, pun pe prim plan alte explica\u021bii: 1) \u201esfoar\u0103 lung\u0103 sub\u021bire sau fr\u00e2nghie […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-604","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-joomla-103-lexic-si-semantica"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/604","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=604"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/604\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=604"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=604"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/logosplus.ifrbph.md\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=604"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}